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UCN US Lobster Price Reporting Methodology


Undercurrent News aims to provide accurate, transparent price assessments for the lobster sector. These assessments will reflect key market trends and offer clarity for buyers, sellers, traders, and other participants within the supply chain.

All assessments listed here follow the IOSCO-aligned Undercurrent News Price Reporting Methodology, which provides transparency and clarity on data collection, pricing criteria, and assessment processes.

For more details, please refer to our

Methodology principles

Our methodologies are updated periodically to reflect the latest market standards and practices. When changes are made, subscribers will be informed through our regular publications and communications. Our market reporting team can address questions or provide additional guidance on methodology details or assessment-related inquiries. They can be contacted at [email protected].

Product coverage and specifications

Overview

Our lobster market assessments cover various categories and product types, segmented by species, processing type, and origin to ensure comprehensive price reporting.

Categories

Lobster

SpeciesOrigin
Live American lobster (Homarus americanus)Canada, United States
Warm water lobster tails (Panulirus argus)Brazil & Caribbean
Cold water lobster tails (Homarus americanus)Canada, United States
Lobster meat (Homarus americanus)Canada, United States

Pricing basis and volume

Pricing structure

Frozen lobster tails and frozen lobster meat are both priced on an ex-warehouse basis, meaning the listed price reflects the cost of the product once it is available at the seller’s warehouse. In contrast, live lobster is quoted on an FOB New England basis, reflecting the cost of the product at the point of origin prior to transport, which aligns with regional trade norms for live shipments.

Transaction size

All lobster pricing, whether for frozen tails, frozen meat, or live product, reflects less-than-truckload (LTL) volumes, which is standard across the wholesale seafood industry. This provides a practical view of transactional market values. Prices are reported in $/lb, the standard unit of measure for lobster products.

Hierarchy of data collection for price assessments

Our methodology prioritizes data to ensure accuracy and market reflection:

verified-icn

Verified transactions

Independent, confirmed trades are prioritized to form the basis of our assessments.

marketbids-icn

Market bids and offers

Validated bids and offers open to the market are considered.

supplemtary-icn

Supplementary market information

Includes relevant data on trends, related product relationships, and general market activity.

participant-icn

Participant price valuations

Where needed, we use general indications from experienced market participants to supplement transactional data.

Quotation timing and frequency

Publication schedule

Lobster prices are updated and published weekly on Wednesdays at noon EST to capture timely and accurate market shifts.

Daily data collection window

Data is gathered daily from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. EST, capturing current trading information to feed into upcoming assessments.

Terminology and definitions

Key terms

  • Ex-warehouse: International trade (INCO) term where seller makes product available at a designated location (warehouse), and the buyer is responsible for the transportation costs. 
  • FOB (Free on Board): International trade (INCO) term where seller makes product available at a designated location (usually a port of shipment), and once loaded on vessel, the buyer is responsible for the shipping costs, insurance and liabilities. 
  • IQF (Individually Quick Frozen): a freezing method in which each piece of seafood, such as a fillet or shrimp, is frozen individually rather than in a block. IQF preserves each piece's shape, texture, and quality, allowing for easier portioning and minimizing clumping or sticking together.
  • LTL (Less-Than-Truckload): A standard transaction size in the seafood industry, enabling multiple smaller shipments to share transportation costs, which aligns with realistic market values.
  • TL (Truckload): 40,000 pounds.
  • 2-3 oz., 3 oz., 3-4 oz., …., 16-20 oz., 20-24 oz.: The measurement of weight (size)of frozen lobster tail.

Get in touch with our Price Reporting Team

Have questions or need more information about our price assessments? Our expert price reporting team is here to help. Whether you’re looking for market insights or guidance on submitting data, don’t hesitate to reach out—we’re committed to providing clarity and support.

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